The Who Song Lyric We Don t Get Fooled Again
"Won't Get Fooled Once more" | ||||
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Single past The Who | ||||
from the anthology Who'southward Next | ||||
B-side | "I Don't Even Know Myself" | |||
Released | 25 June 1971 (1971-06-25) (Uk) 17 July 1971 (1971-07-17) (US) | |||
Recorded | April–May 1971 | |||
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Genre |
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Length |
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Characterization |
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Songwriter(due south) | Pete Townshend | |||
Producer(s) |
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The Who singles chronology | ||||
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"Won't Become Fooled Again" is a song by the English rock ring the Who, written by Pete Townshend. Information technology was released as a single in June 1971, reaching the top 10 in the UK, while the total eight-and-a-one-half-minute version appears as the terminal rails on the band'due south 1971 album Who'southward Next, released that August.
Townshend wrote the vocal equally a closing number of the Lifehouse project, and the lyrics criticise revolution and ability. To symbolise the spiritual connection he had constitute in music via the works of Meher Baba and Inayat Khan, he programmed a mixture of human traits into a synthesizer and used it as the main backing musical instrument throughout the vocal. The Who tried recording the vocal in New York in March 1971, but re-recorded a superior take at Stargroves the next month using the synthesizer from Townshend'due south original demo. Ultimately, Lifehouse every bit a project was abandoned in favour of Who's Side by side, a straightforward album, where it likewise became the closing rails. It has been performed equally a staple of the band's setlist since 1971, often as the set closer, and was the terminal song drummer Keith Moon played live with the band.
As well as beingness a hit, the song has achieved critical praise, appearing equally one of Rolling Stone 's The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. It has been covered by several artists, such as Van Halen, who took their version to No. one on the Billboard Anthology Rock Tracks nautical chart. Information technology has been used for several TV shows and films (near notably CSI: Miami), and in some political campaigns.
Background [edit]
The song was originally intended for a rock opera Townshend had been working on, Lifehouse, which was a multi-media exercise based on his followings of the Indian religious avatar Meher Baba, showing how spiritual enlightenment could be obtained via a combination of band and audience.[three] The song was written for the terminate of the opera, afterward the master graphic symbol, Bobby, is killed and the "universal chord" is sounded. The principal characters disappear, leaving behind the authorities and army, who are left to bully each other.[4] Townshend described the vocal equally ane "that screams defiance at those who feel any cause is amend than no crusade".[5] He later said that the song was not strictly anti-revolution despite the lyric "Nosotros'll be fighting in the streets", simply stressed that revolution could exist unpredictable, calculation, "Don't expect to see what you expect to see. Expect zilch and yous might gain everything."[6] Bassist John Entwistle later said that the song showed Townshend "saying things that actually mattered to him, and saying them for the first fourth dimension."[7]
Townshend had been reading Universal Sufism founder Inayat Khan's The Mysticism of Sound and Music, which referred to spiritual harmony and the universal chord, which would restore harmony to humanity when sounded. Townshend realised that the newly emerging synthesizers would let him to communicate these ideas to a mass audition.[eight] He had met the BBC Radiophonic Workshop which gave him ideas for capturing human personality within music. Townshend interviewed several people with full general practitioner-style questions, and captured their heartbeat, brainwaves and astrological charts, converting the result into a series of audio pulses. For the demo of "Won't Get Fooled Again", he linked a Lowrey organ into an European monetary system VCS three filter that played back the pulse-coded modulations from his experiments.[viii] He later upgraded to an ARP 2500.[ix] The synthesizer did non play whatsoever sounds straight every bit information technology was monophonic; instead it modified the block chords on the organ as an input signal.[10] The demo, recorded at a slower tempo than the version by the Who, was completed by Townshend overdubbing drums, bass, electric guitar, vocals and handclaps.[11]
Recording [edit]
The Who'southward first endeavour to record the song was at the Record Plant on W 44 Street, New York Metropolis, on 16 March 1971. Manager Kit Lambert had recommended the studio to the group, which led to his producer credit, though the de facto piece of work was washed by Felix Pappalardi. This accept featured Pappalardi's Mountain bandmate, Leslie Westward, on lead guitar.[12]
Lambert proved to exist unable to mix the rails, and a fresh attempt at recording was made at the outset of April at Mick Jagger's firm, Stargroves, using the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio.[13] Glyn Johns was invited to help with production, and he decided to re-utilize the synthesized organ track from Townshend'south original demo, as the re-recording of the part in New York was felt to exist inferior to the original. Keith Moon had to carefully synchronise his drum playing with the synthesizer, while Townshend and Entwistle played electric guitar and bass.[14]
Townshend played a 1959 Gretsch 6120 Chet Atkins hollow body guitar fed through an Edwards volume pedal to a Fender Bandmaster amp, all of which he had been given past Joe Walsh while in New York. This combination became his main electric guitar recording setup for subsequent albums.[15] Although intended as a demo recording, the end result sounded so proficient to the band and Johns, they decided to use it as the final take.[14] Overdubs, including an acoustic guitar role played by Townshend, were recorded at Olympic Studios at the end of April.[13] [14] The runway was mixed at Isle Studios by Johns on 28 May.[13] After Lifehouse was abandoned every bit a projection, Johns felt "Won't Get Fooled Again", along with other songs, were so practiced that they could simply be released as a standalone single album, which became Who's Next.[sixteen] This song is written in the key of A Mixolydian.[17]
Release [edit]
"Won't Get Fooled Again" was first released in the Great britain as a single A-side on 25 June 1971, edited down to 3:35. Information technology replaced "Behind Blueish Eyes", which the group felt did not fit the Who's established musical style, as the pick of single. It was released in July in the U.s.. The B-side, "I Don't Even Know Myself", was recorded at Eel Pie Studios in 1970 for a planned EP that was never released. The single reached No. nine in the United kingdom charts and No. 15 in the US. Initial publicity textile showed an abandoned comprehend of Who's Side by side featuring Moon dressed in elevate and brandishing a whip.[18]
The full-length version of the song appeared every bit the closing track of Who's Adjacent, released in August in the US and 27 August in the UK, where it topped the album charts.[xix] "Won't Become Fooled Again" drew strong praise from critics, who were impressed that a synthesizer had managed to be integrated then successfully within a stone vocal.[20] Who author Dave Marsh described vocaliser Roger Daltrey's scream near the end of the track as "the greatest scream of a career filled with screams".[21] Greenbacks Box said of it that the song has "rousing magic with the Who's trademark instrumental and vocal forcefulness" and that "revolutionary lyric matched by the group's functioning fervor brand this a monster on its fashion."[22] In 2021, the song was ranked number 295 on Rolling Stone 'due south The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[23] As of March 2018 it was certified Silver for 200,000 sold copies in the Uk.[24]
Alive performances [edit]
The Who first performed the song alive at the opening appointment of a series of Lifehouse-related concerts in the Young Vic theatre, London on 14 February 1971. It has after been part of every Who concert since,[25] [26] oftentimes as the set closer and sometimes extended slightly to allow Townshend to smash his guitar or Moon to kicking over his drumkit. The group performed live over the synthesizer office being played on a backing tape, which required Moon to habiliment headphones to hear a click runway, allowing him to play in sync. It was the last rails Moon played live in front end of a paying audition on 21 October 1976[27] and the last song he ever played with the Who at Shepperton Studios on 25 May 1978, which was captured on the documentary movie The Kids Are Alright.[28] The song was role of the Who'south set up at Live Aid in 1985, Live viii in 2005, T4 on the Beach in 2008 and Uppercase FM'southward Summertime Ball concert in 2009, 2010 and 2015 and the radio station's Jingle Bell Ball concerts in 2009 and 2015.[29]
In October 2001, The Who performed the vocal at The Concert for New York Metropolis to help enhance funds for the families of firemen and law officers killed during the 9/11 attacks. They finished their set up with "Won't Become Fooled Again" to a responsive and emotional audience, with shut-up aerial video footage of the Globe Merchandise Middle buildings playing behind them on a huge digital screen. In February 2010, the group airtight their set during the halftime show of Super Bowl XLIV with this song.[30] While the Who have continued to play the song live, Townshend has expressed mixed feelings for information technology, alternating between pride and embarrassment in interviews.[31] Who biographer John Atkins described the track as "the quintessential Who'south Side by side track but not necessarily the all-time."[32]
Several alive and alternative versions of the song have been released on CD or DVD. In 2003, a palatial version of Who's Next was reissued to include the Record Plant recording of the track from March 1971 and a live version recorded at the Young Vic on 26 April 1971.[33] The song is as well included on the album Live at the Majestic Albert Hall, from a 2000 show with Noel Gallagher guesting.
Daltrey, Entwistle and Townshend take each performed the song at solo concerts. Townshend has re-arranged the song for solo operation on acoustic guitar.[34] [35] On 30 June 1979, he performed a duet of the song with classical guitarist John Williams for the 1979 Immunity International do good The Surreptitious Policeman's Ball.[36]
In May 2019, Daltrey and Townshend performed a version of the song on classroom instruments with Jimmy Fallon and his house band the Roots for the Tonight Testify.[37] [38]
Chart history [edit]
Personnel [edit]
- Roger Daltrey – lead vocals
- Pete Townshend – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, Ems VCS iii, Lowrey organ, vocals
- John Entwistle – bass guitar
- Keith Moon – drums, percussion
Cover versions [edit]
The song was first covered in a distinctive soul mode past Labelle on their 1972 album Moon Shadow.[49] Van Halen covered the song in concert in 1992. Eddie Van Halen re-arranged the track and so that the synthesizer role was played on the guitar. A live recording was released on Live: Correct Here, Right At present,[l] and made it to number ane on the Billboard Album Stone Tracks chart.[51]
Both Axel Rudi Pell (on Diamonds Unlocked) and Hayseed Dixie (on Killer Grass) covered the song in their established styles of metallic and bluegrass respectively.[52] [53] Richie Havens covered the track on his 2008 album, Nobody Left to Crown, playing the song at a slower tempo than the original.[54]
References [edit]
Citations
- ^ Cavanagh, David (2015). Good Night and Skillful Riddance: How Thirty-Five Years of John Peel Helped to Shape Mod Life. Faber & Faber. p. 158. ISBN9780571302482.
- ^ "The Who's 'Who's Next': A Track-by-Rail Guide".
- ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 273.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 371.
- ^ Atkins 2000, p. 157.
- ^ "Pete's Diaries – Won't Get Judged Again". petetownshend.co.uk. 27 May 2006. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
- ^ Thompson, Dave (2011). thou Songs that Stone Your Earth: From Rock Classics to 1-Hit Wonders, the Music That Lights Your Burn down . Krause Publications. p. 22. ISBN978-ane-4402-1899-6.
- ^ a b Unterberger 2011, p. 27.
- ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 250.
- ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 28.
- ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 51.
- ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 279.
- ^ a b c Neill & Kent 2002, p. 280.
- ^ a b c Atkins 2000, p. 152.
- ^ Hunter, Dave (15 April 2009). "Myth Busters: Pete Townshend'due south Recording Secrets". Gibson. Archived from the original on half-dozen October 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 382.
- ^ Peter, Townshend; Who, The (18 Feb 2008). "Won't Get Fooled Again". Musicnotes.com . Retrieved 27 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d Neill & Kent 2002, p. 284.
- ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 288.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 389.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 388.
- ^ "CashBox Tape Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. 3 July 1971. p. 22. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
- ^ "The Who, 'Won't Get Fooled Again'". Rolling Stone . Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- ^ "BRIT Certified". BPI. Retrieved fifteen Apr 2018. – Type "Won't Go Fooled Again" into the search box to verify the award
- ^ Neill & Kent 2002, p. 278.
- ^ Atkins 2003, p. 23.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 479.
- ^ Marsh 1983, p. 499.
- ^ Edmondson, Jacqueline (2013). Music in American Life: An Encyclopedia of the Songs, Styles, Stars, and Stories that Shaped our Culture [four volumes]: An Encyclopedia of the Songs, Styles, Stars, and Stories That Shaped Our Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 280. ISBN978-0-313-39348-8.
- ^ "Who Dat". Billboard. half dozen Feb 2010. Retrieved two December 2014.
- ^ Unterberger 2011, p. 4.
- ^ Atkins 2000, p. 162.
- ^ Atkins 2003, pp. 24–26.
- ^ "Won't Get Fooled Again – Roger Daltrey". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
- ^ "Pete Townshend Goes Acoustic on 'Won't Get Fooled Once more'". Rolling Rock. xi October 2012. Retrieved 17 Jan 2015.
- ^ Bogovich, Richard (2003). The Who: A Who's who. McFarland. p. 198. ISBN978-0-7864-1569-4.
- ^ "The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon". Fallon Tonight . Retrieved 28 January 2020 – via Facebook. [ non-primary source needed ]
- ^ "Lookout the Who Perform 'Won't Get Fooled Over again' With Toy Instruments on 'Fallon'". Rolling Stone. 16 May 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN0-646-11917-six.
- ^ "The Who – Won't Become Fooled Once again" (in French). Ultratop fifty.
- ^ "Hits of the Globe". Billboard. 25 September 1971. p. 45. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
- ^ "The Who – Won't Get Fooled Again" (in High german). GfK Entertainment charts.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Won't Get Fooled Once more". Irish gaelic Singles Nautical chart. Retrieved Jan 10, 2018.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top twoscore – The Who" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- ^ "The Who – Won't Get Fooled Again" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
- ^ "Cash Box Top 100 9/18/71". tropicalglen.com. Archived from the original on seven June 2015. Retrieved 13 Jan 2018.
- ^ "Height 100 Hits of 1971/Top 100 Songs of 1971". musicoutfitters.com.
- ^ "Cash Box YE Pop Singles – 1971". tropicalglen.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved xiii January 2018.
- ^ "Won't Get Fooled Over again – Labelle". AllMusic. Retrieved ii December 2014.
- ^ Christe, Ian (2009). Everybody Wants Some: The Van Halen Saga. John Wiley & Sons. p. 190. ISBN978-0-470-53618-six.
- ^ "Won't Get Fooled Once more". Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart. Retrieved 17 Jan 2015.
- ^ "Diamonds Unlocked – Axel Rudi Pell". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
- ^ "Killer Grass – Hayseed Dixie". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
- ^ "Nobody Left to Crown – Richie Havens". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
Sources
- Atkins, John (2000). The Who on Tape: A Critical History, 1963–1998. McFarland. ISBN978-0-7864-0609-viii.
- Atkins, John (2003). Who'south Next (Deluxe Edition) (Media notes). Polydor. 113-056-2.
- Marsh, Dave (1983). Before I Go Old : The Story of The Who. Plexus. ISBN978-0-85965-083-0.
- Neill, Andrew; Kent, Matthew (2002). Anyhow Anyway Anywhere – The Consummate Chronicle of The Who. Virgin. ISBN978-0-7535-1217-3.
- Unterberger, Richie (2011). Won't Get Fooled Again: The Who from Lifehouse to Quadrophenia. Jawbone Press. ISBN978-1-906002-75-6.
External links [edit]
- Lyrics of this song
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Won%27t_Get_Fooled_Again
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